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Artificial intelligence model for gravitational wave search based on the waveform envelope

Cunliang Ma, Wei Wang, He Wang, Zhoujian Cao

JournalPhysical Review D 107(6), 063029 (2023)

First public: Published online:

  • Detection & denoising
  • AI for science

Research summary

A two-stage gravitational-wave search uses deep learning to extract waveform-envelope information and then checks candidate coalescence times. Wavelet denoising and a dedicated training strategy support detection. Tests on observing-run data examine how the additional validation stage changes false alarms and recovery of confidently identified events relative to matched-filter searches.

Extended notes

The model separates candidate detection from a subsequent consistency test. The waveform envelope supplies timing information used to validate candidate events in LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA observing data.

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